Isistimu yokubhuleka emotweni yakho mhlawumbe iyindlela yayo yokuphepha ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwamabhuleki, imoto ishiywa ithembele esikhathini ukuze yehlise umfutho wayo wokuya phambili. Pho asebenza kanjani amabhuleki? Uma unyathela ibhuleki lakho imoto yakho iphusha uketshezi ngemigqa yamabhuleki ingene esondweni ngalinye, kancane kancane iwamise ngezinga elifanayo. Sekukonke, isistimu yakho yamabhuleki ishintsha amandla e-kinetic emoto yakho abe ukungqubuzana okunciphisa amathayi akho futhi kumise imoto yakho. Amabhuleki emoto yakho angumthombo walokho kungqubuzana, okwakhiwa njengoba ecindezela ama-braking discs emotweni yakho.

Ake sibhekisise izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhuleki atholakalayo, okuhle nokubi kohlobo ngalunye, ikakhulukazi umehluko phakathi kokusebenzisa i-ceramic kanye namabhuleki ensimbi, futhi sikusize uqonde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ibhuleki elingcono kakhulu lemoto yakho kanye nesitayela sokushayela.

Enye inketho yama-brake pads yi-ceramic brake pads. Lawa ma-brake pads enziwe nge-ceramic afana kakhulu nohlobo lwe-ceramic esetshenziselwa ukwenza izitsha zobumba namapuleti, kodwa aminyene futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Amaphedi e-Ceramic brake nawo anemicu yethusi emihle eshumekwe ngaphakathi kwawo, ukusiza ukukhulisa ukungqubuzana kwawo nokushisa.

Kusukela athuthukiswa maphakathi nawo-1980, ama-ceramic brake pads abelokhu ekhula ngokuthandwa ngenxa yezizathu eziningi:

Kodwa, njengezinto eziningi, kukhona “ukupha” okuza “nokuthatha”; amabhuleki e-ceramic anemikhawulo ethile. Ngokuyinhloko, izindleko zabo: ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zokukhiqiza, ama-ceramic brake pads avame ukubiza kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-brake pad. Futhi, njengoba kokubili i-ceramic ne-copper ingakwazi ukumunca ukushisa okuningi njengezinye izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha, ukushisa okuningi okukhiqizwe ukubhuleka kuzodlula kuma-brake pads nakuyo yonke isistimu yokubhuleka. Lokhu kungabangela ukuguga okukhulu kwezinye izingxenye zokubhuleka. Okokugcina, amabhuleki e-ceramic awabhekwa njengenketho engcono kakhulu ezimweni zokushayela ezeqisayo, njengezimo zezulu ezibanda kakhulu noma izimo zomjaho.

i-brake pad, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi “i-metallic brake pad”. Amabhuleki ensimbi akhiwe noma yikuphi phakathi kuka-30% no-70% wensimbi okuhlanganisa ithusi, insimbi, insimbi, noma amanye ama-alloys ayinhlanganisela. Lezi zinsimbi ezihlukahlukene zihlanganiswa ne-graphite lubricant kanye namanye ama-fillers ukuqedela i-brake bad. Izingxube ze-metallic brake pad ezitholakalayo ziyahlukahluka, ngayinye inikezela ngezinzuzo zayo ezimweni ezihlukene njengokuhlukahluka njengohambo lwansuku zonke lokulandela umjaho.

Kubashayeli abaningi, ikakhulukazi labo abazisa ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-ceramic vs. metallic brake pads kulula. Abashayeli abashayelwa ukusebenza kahle bakhetha amabhuleki ensimbi ngoba anikeza ukusebenza okuthuthukile kwebhuleki emazingeni okushisa nezimo ezibanzi kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi izinsimbi ziyi-conductor ekahle yokushisa, zivame ukukwazi ukumelana nokushisa okwengeziwe kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo zisiza amasistimu okubhuleka ukuthi ahlehlise ngokushesha. Futhi awacindezeli kakhulu njengamabhuleki aphilayo, okusho ukuthi kudingeka kufakwe ingcindezi encane ku-pedal yebhuleki ukuze kuthinte ikhono lokuma.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona ukungalungi kwama-metallic brake pads. Avame ukuba nomsindo kunamaphedi e-ceramic noma amabhuleki emvelo - okusho ukukhuphuka okukhulu - kanye nokucindezela kakhulu kwesistimu yamabhuleki, okungeza ukucindezelwa nokuguga kuma-rotor amabhuleki. Ngokuya ngenani, ama-metallic brake pads avame ukuwa endaweni ethile phakathi kwamaphedi e-organic kanye ne-ceramic. Bavame ukukhiqiza uthuli lwamabhuleki oluningi kunezinye izinhlobo ezimbili futhi.

Ngakho-ke iyiphi i-brake pad eyikhethelo engcono kakhulu kuwe uma unquma phakathi kwama-ceramic brake pads vs semi metallic vs. organic? Impela kuncike endleleni oyilindele emotweni yakho kuhlanganiswe nesitayela sakho sokushayela. Uma unemoto yezemidlalo esebenza kahle kakhulu, noma okungenani ushayele imoto yakho njengoba ingeyodwa, kungcono kakhulu ukuthi ukhethe amabhuleki angama-semi-metallic. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma wenza uhambo oluningi lwasemadolobheni, ungathola i-ceramic brake pad ibe inketho engcono. Uma ungabeki amakhilomitha amaningi emotweni yakho, i-organic brake pad ingaba inketho engcono kakhulu, enentengo ephansi yemikhuba yakho yokushayela.